Estrada, I., Faems, D., Martin Cruz, N., & Perez Santana, P. (2016). Novice researchers will have their own sets of circumstances when preparing their studies and should become aware of the different perspectives to make decisions that they can ultimately justify. This scoping review aims to survey and synthesize the extant literature on intergenerational trauma in Latinxs, the ways that the literature conceptualizes and operationalizes intergenerational trauma, and the mechanisms of transmission that it proposes. Bjerregaard (2010) and Bruneel et al. During the collaboration the quality of communication is important. k Collaboration for innovation: A case study on how social capital mitigates collaborative challenges in universityindustry research alliances. Also, providing the industrial partner the possibility to delay the publication to arrange IP rights reduces this barrier (Hadjimanolis 2006). The exact number varies, depending on the purpose of the literature review and the extant literature. The abstraction level we use is such that it can be translated into managerial implications. European Management Journal, The literature we reviewed uses the term cultural differences to indicate differences in project goals, expected outcomes, visions on required research activities, the allocation of time and resources, management styles, social conducts, cognitive differences, different language and time perception (Bjerregaard 2010; Galan-Muros and Plewa 2016; Ghauri and Rosendo-Rios 2016; Harryson et al. Methods To examine the literature on charter schools, I reviewed research and scholarly studies available that reported evidence on the goals of the reform as outlined by the charter school concept. Harryson, S., Kliknait, S., & Dudkowski, R. (2007). International Journal of Technology Management, 2014; Wallin et al. Studies that particularly studied cognitive difference in relation to knowledge transfer are contradictory about the effect of experience. Hunter A, Murphy K, Grealish A, Casey D, Keady J. Disclaimer. We also identified the most relevant factors and practices for the mitigation of these differences. Meaning that academics who work for different companies should not be mixed in research projects (Ulhi et al. 10(1), 173187. 12(5), 901918. Universityindustry collaboration: A CoPs approach to KTPs. 2012). Davenport, S., Davies, J., & Grimes, C. (1998). 2003). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. If experience or management capabilities do not reduce cognitive differences, identifying suitable partners with matching knowledge backgrounds is an important success factor (Galan-Muros and Plewa 2016). We also found that the current literature is focussed on the responsibilities and perception of the academic partner, with very limited attention for the role of the industrial partner. Science and Engineering Ethics, The open and interactive mode of communication in this kind of meetings gives industrial partners the possibility to engage more and feel more comfortable about giving input (McCabe et al. In this review we discuss which theoretical frames could deepen our understanding of universityindustry (UI) knowledge transfer, identify barriers and facilitators of knowledge transfer and use a practices perspective to identify ways to deal with these barriers. While Muscio and Pozzali (2013) and Morandi (2013) found that more experience in interaction with firms does not change the perception of cognitive distance. Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation. This helps to integrate the results of the research (McCabe et al. You may be able to access teaching notes by logging in via your Emerald profile. Based on the review, avenues for future research studies are outlined.,The review of extant literature reveals that several SMA techniques such as competitor accounting, strategic pricing, benchmarking and customer accounting have been highly or moderately adopted in several developed countries while majority of other techniques remained at the . Innovation: A knowledge transfer perspective. Intermediaries mainly help to reduce cognitive differences, and experience primarily helps to resolve differences is goals. Researchers benefit from the interaction with industry as well, as it can inspire new research directions and provides additional funding (DEste and Perkmann 2011). We started our review with identifying barriers and facilitators of knowledge transfer. European Journal of Innovation Management, Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web. Social capital in the form of tie strength and trust reflects the closeness of a relationship and positively influences knowledge transfer (Bloedon and Stokes 1994; Bruneel et al. Latin exstant-, exstans, present participle of exstare to stand out, be in existence, from ex- + stare to stand more at stand. This is problematic as it makes it hard to understand the cause-effect relations of the individual aspects of cultural differences on knowledge transfer. This could lead to an underestimation of the importance of the firms efforts to absorb knowledge and communicate its needs to the researcher. (2013) found that literature on academic engagement was mainly published after 2006. Galan-Muros, V., & Plewa, C. (2016). Also, by numbering the, But while Sevilles traditional roots are very much, Jurassic Park in the sense of creating creatures that are no longer, Its claimed that about 70 percent of all Rolls-Royces ever built are still, In our interview in February, S&P Global Vice Chairman Daniel Yergin pointed out that just 37 of the worlds 195 countries are enforcing western sanctions applied to Russia, exacerbating already-, The most fascinating aspect of the results is that while the PWC seem to exhibit affinities with Northern and Northeastern Europeans, the TRB individual seems more similar to, As a result, scientists study the mass of all sorts of species, whether, In addition to compensatory and punitive damages related to the breach of contract and other related violations, Apple is seeking an injunction preventing Epic from continuing to use its own external payment processing mechanism in, The film is set at a time when phone booths are still, Post the Definition of extant to Facebook, Share the Definition of extant on Twitter. Keywords: 2011; Morandi 2013). hb```nK>c`0pl 323)e.bg?(`rPOd?3;>_#gppIfs.y:00nII.C!
l
,@~+Dd7 n1H Boundary spanners are often personnel that is exchanged between academia and industry during the course of the collaboration. Daghfouss (2004) and Muscio and Pozzali (2013) found that cognitive differences are not diminished by experience. This includes identifying gaps in the extant literature. (1999). L0dR'QL')t4V3Le*WM
?ESAPbY{OslJ>=X_^y9|>akE%Xm|Q{7nJYwY?,I4Sv-R~,gt]31)qSEi_\WazUX@8Y[,jlLc_D|,U*2Tz1F2ac?z~]UU=*|V=&t+~j!kw[Hk) Attending to the noted significance of "context" in IT resistance, we carried out this review to understand how the "context" of healthcare in the extant HIT resistance literature has been studied. However, there is a need for more insight into the firms perspective on the involvement of students and Ph.D.s in research partnerships (Thune 2009), as most research discusses the academic perspective only. Ambiguity and the process of knowledge transfer in strategic alliances. 30(2), 100108. Such knowledge is often transferred through contractual agreements, like patents (Alexander and Childe 2013; Sandberg et al. 37 No. volume44,pages 12361255 (2019)Cite this article. The process of doing a research proposal involves critical analysis of the extant literature in order to map out what is already known about the topic and to identify the gaps in knowledge (McGhee, Marland, & Atkinson, 2007; Dunne, 2011). Journal of Management Studies, The channels for communication during engagement are diverse and differ in their ability to transfer tacit knowledge and to deal with differences in knowledge backgrounds (Alexander and Childe 2013). 2016; Sandberg et al. Therefore, the following section describes our method in detail. 35(7), 975993. (2008) and literature that discussed such differences was therefore included. 2015). Trust and communication help to overcome both, cognitive differences and differences in goals. International Journal of Innovation Management, This requires the investment of time to develop a shared language and discourse (Al-Tabbaa and Ankrah 2016; Canhoto et al. We used the following steps and criteria (see Fig. 2016). Reflecting on the challenges of choosing and using a grounded theory approach. The numerical value of extant literature in Chaldean Numerology is: 3, The numerical value of extant literature in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6. Analytical framework of knowledge transfer success in academic engagement. The paper summarizes the research and findings in this emerging field. If partners mainly interact through periodical meetings instead of personnel exchange the identification of suitable recipients within the firm, who have the right knowledge background is essential. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. de Wit-de Vries, E., Dolfsma, W.A., van der Windt, H.J. (2010). Also, academics hardly use data that is produced by the industrial partner due to a lack of quality signals of industrial data that is required for academic publication (Canhoto et al. We locate extant data through the use of contextual positioning as we ascribe to a view that context is inherent to analysis. 2015; Sandberg et al. This can result in more ambiguity and less trust in that the partner will do what is right for you. In that case the successful use of the knowledge depends on whether it can be appropriated to the application contexts (Alexander and Childe 2013; Sandberg et al. 2014 Nov;22(2):16-22. doi: 10.7748/nr.22.2.16.e1272. 0000135970 00000 n
Big data in education: a state of the art, limitations, and future International Journal of Management Reviews, Creating effective universityindustry alliances: An organizational learning perspective. Journal of Technology Transfer, Similarity in knowledge backgrounds makes it easier to understand and absorb new knowledge that results from the collaboration. 2013). However, there are other ways for academics to ensure application of their knowledge these practices focus predominantly on knowledge exchange (Salter and Martin 2001; Alexander and Childe 2013). 22(5), 14971511. Navigating the grounded theory terrain. This paper identifies practices that can facilitate knowledge transfer in universityindustry (UI) research partnerships by systematically reviewing extant literature. Qualitative research in this field is often very descriptive and does not refer to theoretical concepts. Finally, we identified questions for future research based on inconsistencies in extant research and open questions we encountered during our analysis. International Journal of Technology Management, Instead of limiting our search to a list of prominent journals we decided to include a wide range of economic and managerial literature. How to say extant literature in sign language? Contextual Positioning: Using Documents as Extant Data in Grounded A systematic review of the literature, The multi-level process of trust and learning in universityindustry innovation collaborations, Energizing collaborative industry-academia learning: a present case and future visions, Academic engagement with industry: the role of research quality and experience. fduWdr6sH( H7R 1@~-87Y9Ck
E9k>>SZcYlL[kvsB}`>Oo$VQ |P4`K Gertner, D., Roberts, J., & Charles, D. (2011). Azevedo Ferreira, M. L., & Rezende Ramos, R. (2015). Over time and through close collaboration the boundary spanner gets a better understanding of the partners needs and knowledge background. Collaborative research programmes: Building trust from difference. To provide a personal account of the factors in a doctoral study that led to the adoption of classic grounded theory principles relating to the use of literature. Studies on prior knowledge have asked how prior technological knowledge and management capabilities are related. (2000) and Hagedoorn (2002) concluded that there was a lack of research into transfer channels other than commercialization. 24(23), 208225. Academy of Management Journal, Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Balancing diversity in innovation networks: Trading zones in universityindustry R&D collaboration. (2008). 10(1), 6588. This was necessary as literature on research partnerships is widespread. We found 35 papers that discussed relevant insights into knowledge transfer after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria (for an overview of the papers see Table1). 13(4), 287299. This makes industrial partners reluctant to take part in the research and the academic debate (McCabe et al. This paper can be used by other novice researchers as an example of the decision-making process that led to delaying a pre-study literature review and identifies the resources used to write a research proposal when using a classic grounded theory approach. 2011; Galan-Muros and Plewa 2016; Hadjimanolis 2006; Harryson et al. Technovation, 3). Intergenerational trauma in Latinxs: A scoping review - PubMed xb```f`d`e``)cb@ !6v@N#HPD88@m7+U@L4|b|%v,LRajiXc)91Lf|6zl2 Fs:$DeNN&F^7i_R* GSu[tt WYD66zdmP4t:+ -2+ >fcz@d
n
B^"KD79HmUz-&rTX3}2bVQ_/5FpyF@w:X 4$y0$W Which shows that tacit knowledge is transferred in four steps; (1) through creating shared experiences (socialization), after which knowledge is (2) externalized, (3) recombined and (4) internalized. The term practice can refer to a broad range of activities. 2012). extant literature in a sentence - extant literature sentence 0000019218 00000 n
35(1), 128152. <<97E6A55745F74D43A4B0E2AFE32F05A4>]>>
2011). 2016; Wang and Lu 2007). Buganza, T., Colombo, G., & Landoni, P. (2014). Social capital and value creation: The role of intrafirm networks. Van Wijk, R., Jansen, J. J. P., & Lyles, M. A. ^,O^bT RaJqlxar7[Kpk['fr Lg!&W$~$UU2bOxr}!a)F@~P^._Up/DQ0@xl9mGBF)%2?81S
GC+- Palo Alto: Stanford University Press. 0000148751 00000 n
McCabe, A., Parker, R., & Cox, S. (2016). 2011;18(4):6-10. doi: 10.7748/nr2011.07.18.4.6.c8636. Mesny, A., & Mailhot, C. (2007). We found that cognitive differences are hard to overcome without the presences of boundary spanners or intermediaries. 2002; Gertner et al. Al-Tabbaa, O., & Ankrah, S. (2016). This requires more research. Thereafter, it identifies the gaps and provides directions for further research. 163 0 obj <>
endobj
This research journal mainly explores the relationship between poor semantic short-term memories in the scanning paradigm. Therefore, tie strength improves trust (Al-Tabbaa and Ankrah 2016; Plewa et al. 20(7), 595623. As can be seen from the previous text, the factors that influence knowledge transfer are interrelated. (2001). Zhu, F., & Hawk, S. (2015). Doctoral students on the universityindustry interface: A review of the literature. To what extent might the strengths, weaknesses, limitations, and delimitations 5, 210. 0000187986 00000 n
2016). In exploring extant literature, the study shows that the concept of knowledge gap emanated from the mass media domain and has two distinct pillars or pathways such as differentials in awareness. Academic engagement and commercialisation: A review of the literature on universityindustry relations. Mercy College New York. These plans are rarely updated as the work develops and they soon become obsolete. Additionally, trust is reflected in the absence of formal control mechanisms. Information . Universitiesindustry collaboration: A literature review. A highly valued academic norm is academic freedom, the autonomy to follow interesting directions and choose ones own research problems and methods. If they are regularly updated they help to keep goals and research work aligned. Ankrah, S., & AL-Tabbaa, O. https://www.definitions.net/definition/extant+literature. A good understanding of a partners needs helps to take these needs into account, also when novel directions are pursued, while open communication raises understanding. Because industrial partners lack the time to dive into the data and feel unequipped to participate truly in the academic debate (McCabe et al. What drives and inhibits universitybusiness cooperation in Europe? Research Policy, Design and the management of multi-institutional research collaborations: Theoretical implications from two case studies. The second, with differences in goals and the applicability of knowledge. 31(3), 387408. 2007; Thune 2009). 2014). Even though the literature review typically precedes the primary research study in most instances, it is very common for research to oscillate between the primary research study and the extant information. 18(3), 282306. 0000189372 00000 n
To save this word, you'll need to log in. 0000149127 00000 n
Extant literature identified knowledge differences and differences in goals resulting from different institutional cultures as important barriers to knowledge transfer. Michele ODwyer, Raffaele Filieri & Lisa OMalley, S. A. M. Dolmans, B. Walrave, N. van Stijn, Jos A. Alfaro-Tanco, Miguel Mediavilla & Amaya Erro-Garcs, Amalya L. Oliver, Kathleen Montgomery & Shimrit Barda, Petri Kettunen, Janne Jrvinen, Tomi Mnnist, The Journal of Technology Transfer 2014). 0000122894 00000 n
RayyanA web and mobile app for systematic reviews. 2011; Wallin et al. Among other methods, literature reviews are essential for: (a) identifying what has been written on a subject or topic; (b) determining the extent to which a specific research area reveals any interpretable trends or patterns; (c) aggregating empirical findings related to a narrow research question to support evidence-based practice; (d) Extant literature and extant music refers to texts or music that has survived from the past to the present time, as opposed to lost work. 2007; Hadjimanolis 2006; Pinheiro et al. The second line of research, applicability of knowledge, is highly dependent on goal similarity of the partners. (2004). International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management, The relevance of ambiguity and absorptive capacity in the context of UI collaboration was confirmed by Santoro and Bierly (2006). 2002; Gertner et al. Michael T. Compton . (2004). Secondly, the literature that focusses on knowledge transfer and management of such collaborations is scarce. Spirituality in the workplace: a systematic review - Emerald 2014; Wang and Lu 2007) and the use of tools or objects (Buganza et al. Learn more. Ghauri and Rosendo-Rios (2016) found that especially market and time orientation affect collaboration success. Academicpractitioner collaboration in management research: A case of cross-profession collaboration. Therefore, these do not fully reflect the trust related concerns we encountered in our analysis. We start with a general discussion on knowledge flows in academic engagement. As a result, combining key words such as academic engagement or research partnerships with knowledge transfer or knowledge management provided limited results. II. This paper identifies practices that can facilitate knowledge transfer in university-industry (U-I) research partnerships by systematically reviewing extant literature. This can lead to confusion when university partners have several senior researchers, and it is unclear who is in control (Barnes et al. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help 2016). Nglish: Translation of extant for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of extant for Arabic Speakers. These factors and their definitions (see below) were used to decide which of the papers on academic engagement in our results discussed topics that could be related to knowledge transfer. 2016). Aim: Bjerregaard, T. (2010). However, arranging IP too early in the collaboration might negatively influence trust between partners (Canhoto et al. Extant literature can be divided into extant original manuscripts, copies of original manuscripts, quotations and paraphrases of passages of non-extant texts contained in other works, translations of non-extant texts into other languages, or, more recently, photocopies or digital copies of texts. A comprehensive assessment. 2016). These suggestions are based on open questions we encountered during our analysis and inconsistencies between the results in the papers discussed here. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal We therefore included literature that discussed these factors, but also other forms of relational capital. 2010; Davenport et al. PDF Should Accountants Upskill? Evidence from Demand for Auditors with Pinheiro, M. L., Pinho, J. C., & Lucas, C. (2015). This is in contrast with the findings of Ankrah and AL-Tabbaa (2015), who argue that UI collaborations are managed as rational process: focusing on planned resource and knowledge transfer. qbl=[P1\Gu6/a *y.lm*9;]/7!6k
5 ne*~1W'm$= T&;zDqp!q6GsF6>{GQUb#N`M>WR:ekR'U}gcc8A]&$iGCT"O^hl;+%
2013a). Use of the literature review to plan and conduct a study requires that you critically The role and place of knowledge and literature in grounded theory. Minerva, 47(1), 93114. 0000189449 00000 n
Novice researchers considering grounded theory methodology will become aware of the contentious issue of how and when extant literature should be incorporated into a study. PDF Writing the literature review for empirical papers - Semantic Scholar Additionally, academic knowledge and expertise is valued higher than industrial knowledge. You may adopt conventional methods, including phenomenological research, narrative-based research, grounded theory research, ethnographies , case studies, and auto-ethnographies. Partha, D., & David, P. A. (2010), Cyert and Goodman (1997), Liyanage and Mitchell (1994), Partha and David (1994), Galan-Muros and Plewa (2016) and Ghauri and Rosendo-Rios (2016). 2013b). 2013a, b). Bringing together this literature on knowledge transfer enabled us to develop a stylised model that shows how different characteristics of knowledge transfer relate in the context of academic engagement (Fig. (2013). Knowledge that has these characteristics is hard to identify, understand and transfer (ibid.). 44(2), 418431. 2013a). extant definition: 1. used to refer to something very old that is still existing: 2. used to refer to something very. STANDS4 LLC, 2023. The risk in this kind of work is that projects deviate from original plans, or that changes in plans are not well administrated and lead to discussion later on. Differences in organizational goals and culture are a frequently mentioned, but not well defined barrier to academic engagement. Salter, A. J., & Martin, B. R. (2001). "extant literature." Following previous research in the field of UI research (for example Perkmann et al. Shared goals are needed to reach a common understanding of the desired output and the interpretation of results (Tsai and Ghoshal 1998). 2012). Resultantly, tacit knowledge transfer which requires interaction is limited. 2013), factors that affect collaboration but did not focus on academic engagement, its management or knowledge transfer (Ankrah and AL-Tabbaa 2015; Agrawal 2001), tried to define academic engagement (Perkmann and Walsh 2007) or discussed policies (Hagedoorn 2002; Hagedoorn et al. The .gov means its official. 2011; Morandi 2013; Ulhi et al. (2016). (2008) identified absorptive capacity and ambiguity as important factors. (2008) provided an interesting starting point for a more focused analysis, and integration of concepts. Previous reviews by Agrawal (2001), Hagedoorn et al. Mowery, D. C., & Nelson, R. R. (2004). The extant research demonstrates that para-lawyers can be as effective as lawyers in providing specific legal services. Ambiguity can be reduced by tie strength as well. 1 May 2023. The industrial partners aversion to long term orientation of academics and the fundamental nature of research can be managed by open communication and good project management. Based on extant definitions, we develop a conceptual definition of DT as "a process that aims to improve an entity by triggering . Knowledge transfer through rich, or interactive, media is preferred over indirect communication through reports, presentations, patents and so forth, as the latter are unable to transfer tacit knowledge (Alexander and Childe 2013; Sandberg et al. A dynamic theory of organizational knowledge creation. 2013a). and transmitted securely. The use of prototypes and working in the facilities of the industrial partner helps to integrate knowledge and learn about implementation challenges (Daghfous 2004; Gertner et al. Tacit knowledge transfer requires interaction to develop competence (Johnson and Johnston 2004) and more direct collaboration (Alexander and Childe 2013; Azevedo Ferreira and Rezende Ramos 2015; Daghfous 2004; Gertner et al. Most of this research studied academic entrepreneurship (Agrawal 2001; Shane 2005), which includes patenting, licensing, joint ventures, spin-offs and so forth. Extensive Research Article Reviews Samples For Students - WOWEssays.com It is noted that FinTech is in its nascent phase and is undergoing continuous development and implementation through product and process innovation, disruption and transformation.
Cathy Hope Emmerdale Actress,
Worst Murders In Georgia,
Orlando Obituaries 2020,
Hells Angels Affiliated Clubs,
Phil Collins Religion,
Articles E